Montopoli di Sabina

Montopoli di Sabina rising 331 m. above sea level, about 50 km. away from Rieti, has almost 4,000 inhabitants distributed over a territory that covers an area of 37.94 square kms.

Population

3.944

Area

37,6 km²

Altitude

331 m

Where is it?

Montopoli di Sabina rising 331 m. above sea level, about 50 km. away from Rieti, has almost 4,000 inhabitants distributed over a territory that covers an area of 37.94 square kms.

Its origins?

Its name probably derives from Mons Pollionis which was modified, over time, into Mons Operis, to emphasize the industriousness of its inhabitants, and later into Montis Opuli as a testimony of the wealth of its territory. The origin of the village can be dated back to the Augustan period, due to the presence in this area of the villa of the famous writer Caius Asinius Pollio. Around the year 1000, Montopoli passed under the dominion of the Abbey of Farfa thaht influenced the whole life of the village. In 1243 Montopoli was sacked and destroyed by order Pope Gregory IX, then after its reconstruction, it was elevated to the rank of Lordship and was first given to the Colonna family and then returned under the dominion of Farfa, before passing to the Orsini and Felici.

What to see?

The village is accessible through Porta Romana, also known as Porta Maggiore, built in Renaissance-style like Palazzo Orsini, located just opposite. The main square is the pretty Piazza Comunale, characterized by its triangular shape and an octagonal fountain surmounted by a large cup. The long square named after the Humanist Pietro Oddi, a famous poet and literary critic, born and lived in Montopoli around 1425 is dominated by the 10th-century Torre Ugonesca and the ancient Palazzo della Signoria (later transformed into Piazza Felici) with the suggestive Piazzetta Montecavallo in front of which the three primitive streets of the town converge. Piazza Campo di Fiori, on the other hand, was originally destined for breeding and agriculture but over time it was probably transformed to become the seat of important legal celebrations. The Parish Church of the Patron Saint Michael the Archangel, enriched by an elegant bell tower, whose original nucleus dates back to the second half of the 12th century, was erected on an ancient pagan temple dedicated to the goddess Opi, whose simulacrum was found in 1912. The entire territory of Montopoli, in which several remains have been found here and there, has a great archaeological interest. The site of Casoni is renowned for the ruins of the villa called Varro, but also for the remains found around, such as the villa of the Emili-Scipioni in Piedimonte di Montopoli, the villa of the thermal baths near Volpignano, the Montagnola di Colonnetta, the castles of Vezzano, the villa Caprola, the villa of San Getulio protomartyir of the Sabines and the cave of Santaccia. The territory of Montopoli offers long and restful walks among the green vegetation and panoramic views, in particular the walk along the Farfa river, whose course winds through the vegetation. Along the road that leads to Montopoli, don’t miss the Church of Santa Maria degli Angeli enriched by frescoes, attributed to Vincenzo Manenti and dating back to around the mid-17th century, and rich decorations of Baroque origin. Equally important is the municipal library, housed in the former Church of San Sebastiano in Pretoriolo, dating back to the 10th-11th centuries. The abbots' residence is located in the heart of the historic centre, near the central square and the town hall: at various times in its history it was used as a temporary residence for the Abbots of Farfa. This residence incorporates what was once the entrance arch to the still visible drawbridge, defending and guarding the entrance to the castle and the perimeter of the walls, of which it was the most imposing element, probably equipped with defense systems that have now disappeared.

Where to stay?

Hotel

Antico Podere Paradiso Countryhouse

Where to eat?

Restaurants and pizzerias

La Taverna dei Crosari
Casale del Farfa
La Casa Gialla
Trattoria da Viola
Poggio degli Ulivi
747 Music Bistrot
Agriturismo Rodeo

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